Determines how fast heat "spreads" relative to the melting point.
The process begins when a laser beam strikes a material surface. The Theory of Laser Materials Processing: Heat ...
Vaporization exerts force on the liquid, often causing "spatter." 🛠️ Process Regimes Determines how fast heat "spreads" relative to the
Different heat intensities lead to different industrial applications: The Theory of Laser Materials Processing: Heat ...
Governing equation for heat flow within the solid.