Sensors (LIDAR, cameras), actuators, and power systems.
Searching for a "paper" related to typically refers to technical rules, team description papers (TDPs), or research frameworks associated with independent robot soccer or combat leagues. 1. RoboSoccer 1v1 Guidelines RoboCop 1x1
Use of harmful weapons, ball entrapment mechanisms, or high voltage (usually >12V–24V) is strictly prohibited. Sensors (LIDAR, cameras), actuators, and power systems
Robots must typically fit within a specific size (e.g., 36x36x50 cm) and weight limit (e.g., under 4-5kg). team description papers (TDPs)
Using adhesive materials to "stick" to the opponent or field is usually illegal. Microsoft Agent Framework Version 1.0
AI frameworks like AgentScope or Microsoft Agent Framework used for decision-making.
Matches are won by "downs." If a robot falls and cannot get up, it is a knockout.