El - Descubrimiento De Amг©rica

: This review treats the discovery as a problem of alterity (the perception of the "other"). Todorov examines how the inability of the Spanish to truly understand indigenous communication led to the collapse of their civilizations.

: O'Gorman argues that America was not "discovered" in 1492 because a discovery implies finding something that the seeker already knows exists or is looking for. Columbus was looking for Asia; therefore, he could not "discover" a continent he didn't know was there. Instead, the concept of "America" was invented over time as Europeans gradually interpreted the land as a new, distinct fourth part of the world. El Descubrimiento de AmГ©rica

: The review focuses on the meaning assigned to the land rather than just the physical landing. It highlights how the European "ego" projected its own desires and structures onto the new territory. Other Notable Perspectives to Explore: : This review treats the discovery as a

: For a review of the event from the perspective of those on the receiving end, Miguel León-Portilla's " The Broken Spears " provides indigenous accounts of the arrival and conquest, offering a stark contrast to European journals. Columbus was looking for Asia; therefore, he could