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Compare the survival rates of queens across different dosage groups.

The study, conducted by Jamison Scholer and Vera Krischik, explored the sublethal effects of imidacloprid and clothianidin on Bombus impatiens (the Common Eastern Bumblebee) over an 11-week period. Download 91573 plus pdf

Analyze the "dosage-response" relationship regarding foraging behavior and colony health. Compare the survival rates of queens across different

: Sublethal exposure led to reduced nectar storage and diminished foraging activity, which can lead to colony collapse even if the bees do not die instantly. Download 91573 plus pdf

: Argue for more stringent regulations on neonicotinoids in landscape and ornamental plants where residue levels often exceed safety thresholds for pollinators.